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[Prescribing semaglutide for overweight: is it allowed?]

Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd · 2024

Last updated 2026-05-28

In the Netherlands, semaglutide is officially approved only for treating type 2 diabetes, not for weight loss. The Dutch Medicines Act allows off-label prescriptions (using a drug for unapproved purposes) only if clear medical protocols exist, but no such protocols currently cover semaglutide for weight loss. Even if protocols were being developed, doctors would need to consult pharmacists, but the scientific evidence supporting semaglutide for weight loss is considered insufficient.

AI summary of the abstract below.

JournalNed Tijdschr Geneeskd, 2024
Citations0
Relative citation ratio0.00
NIH percentile0
Molecules semaglutide
Conditions studied Obesity

Abstract

Semaglutide is registered in the Netherlands as a treatment for type 2 diabetes. If semaglutide is prescribed off-label as slimming agent, in principle, patient's costs are not reimbursed by health insurers. With the entry of the Geneesmiddelenwet (Gnw), regulations were provided for off-label prescription of medication. Based on article 68, paragraph 1 Gnw, off-label prescribing is allowed when protocols or standards have been developed. So far, this has not been the case in the Netherlands regarding semaglutide. When protocols and standards are under development, consultation must take place between doctor and pharmacist. The term "protocols or standards under development" is open to multiple interpretations, as shown by case law. Regardless of the chosen interpretation, the scientific evidence for semaglutide as slimming agent seems insufficient. In conclusion does off-label prescribing of semaglutide as slimming agent not meet the requirements of article 68, paragraph 1 Gnw and is therefore not permitted.

Verbatim abstract via PubMed 39606869 ↗

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