Lixisenatide in early parkinson's disease: efficacy, safety, and future directions: a correspondence.
Neurosurg Rev · 2024
Last updated 2026-05-28A small clinical trial tested lixisenatide, a drug originally for type 2 diabetes, in people with early Parkinson’s disease. Over the study period, those taking lixisenatide showed a slight improvement or no worsening in motor function compared to those given a placebo. However, some participants experienced stomach-related side effects. More research is needed to confirm these findings and understand the drug’s long-term effects.
AI summary of the abstract below.
| Journal | Neurosurg Rev, 2024 |
|---|---|
| Citations | 2 |
| Relative citation ratio | 0.63 |
| NIH percentile | 35 |
| Molecules | lixisenatide |
| Conditions studied | Parkinsons |
Abstract
Parkinson's disease (PD) presents as a complex neurodegenerative disorder characterized by motor and non-motor symptoms, resulting from dopaminergic neuron degeneration. Current treatment strategies primarily aim to alleviate symptoms through pharmacotherapy and supportive therapies. However, emerging research explores novel therapeutic avenues, including the repurposing of drugs like lixisenatide, a GLP-1 receptor agonist initially developed for type 2 diabetes. This correspondence summarizes a phase 2 clinical trial investigating lixisenatide's efficacy in early PD, demonstrating a potential for mitigating motor disability progression. Findings reveal a marginal improvement or stabilization in motor function among lixisenatide-treated individuals compared to placebo, emphasizing its therapeutic promise. Nonetheless, the emergence of gastrointestinal adverse events underscores the need for careful monitoring and management. Further extensive trials are warranted to delineate lixisenatide's efficacy and safety profile, fostering collaborative efforts towards precision treatments in PD.
Verbatim abstract via PubMed 38787469 ↗
Related research
- Lixisenatide in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes and Acute Coronary Syndrome.
- Drugs developed to treat diabetes, liraglutide and lixisenatide, cross the blood brain barrier and enhance neurogenesis.
- Adding once-daily lixisenatide for type 2 diabetes inadequately controlled by established basal insulin: a 24-week, randomized, placebo-controlled comparison (GetGoal-L).
- Trial of Lixisenatide in Early Parkinson's Disease.
- Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of the once-daily GLP-1 receptor agonist lixisenatide in Asian patients with type 2 diabetes insufficiently controlled on basal insulin with or without a sulfonylurea (GetGoal-L-Asia).
- Adding once-daily lixisenatide for type 2 diabetes inadequately controlled with newly initiated and continuously titrated basal insulin glargine: a 24-week, randomized, placebo-controlled study (GetGoal-Duo 1).
- Contrasting Effects of Lixisenatide and Liraglutide on Postprandial Glycemic Control, Gastric Emptying, and Safety Parameters in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes on Optimized Insulin Glargine With or Without Metformin: A Randomized, Open-Label Trial.
- Benefits of LixiLan, a Titratable Fixed-Ratio Combination of Insulin Glargine Plus Lixisenatide, Versus Insulin Glargine and Lixisenatide Monocomponents in Type 2 Diabetes Inadequately Controlled on Oral Agents: The LixiLan-O Randomized Trial.