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Lixisenatide in early parkinson's disease: efficacy, safety, and future directions: a correspondence.

Neurosurg Rev · 2024

Last updated 2026-05-28

A small clinical trial tested lixisenatide, a drug originally for type 2 diabetes, in people with early Parkinson’s disease. Over the study period, those taking lixisenatide showed a slight improvement or no worsening in motor function compared to those given a placebo. However, some participants experienced stomach-related side effects. More research is needed to confirm these findings and understand the drug’s long-term effects.

AI summary of the abstract below.

JournalNeurosurg Rev, 2024
Citations2
Relative citation ratio0.63
NIH percentile35
Molecules lixisenatide
Conditions studied Parkinsons

Abstract

Parkinson's disease (PD) presents as a complex neurodegenerative disorder characterized by motor and non-motor symptoms, resulting from dopaminergic neuron degeneration. Current treatment strategies primarily aim to alleviate symptoms through pharmacotherapy and supportive therapies. However, emerging research explores novel therapeutic avenues, including the repurposing of drugs like lixisenatide, a GLP-1 receptor agonist initially developed for type 2 diabetes. This correspondence summarizes a phase 2 clinical trial investigating lixisenatide's efficacy in early PD, demonstrating a potential for mitigating motor disability progression. Findings reveal a marginal improvement or stabilization in motor function among lixisenatide-treated individuals compared to placebo, emphasizing its therapeutic promise. Nonetheless, the emergence of gastrointestinal adverse events underscores the need for careful monitoring and management. Further extensive trials are warranted to delineate lixisenatide's efficacy and safety profile, fostering collaborative efforts towards precision treatments in PD.

Verbatim abstract via PubMed 38787469 ↗

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