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Acute Pancreatitis in a Patient Taking Semaglutide.

Cureus · 2023

Last updated 2026-09-03

A case study reports acute pancreatitis in a patient who had recently started taking semaglutide, a GLP-1 drug, for type 2 diabetes. While a large trial found no increased risk of pancreatitis with semaglutide, some studies suggest it may still cause pancreatic inflammation. The report advises clinicians to be aware of this possible side effect as more people use GLP-1 drugs.

AI summary of the abstract below.

JournalCureus, 2023
Citations17
Relative citation ratio1.85
NIH percentile71
Molecules semaglutide

Abstract

The Semaglutide and Cardiovascular Outcomes in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes (SUSTAIN-6) trial showed that semaglutide, a glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist (GLP-1 RA), is effective in managing type 2 diabetes by stimulating insulin secretion and promoting weight loss. Though recent evidence suggests no increased risk of acute pancreatitis (AP) with subcutaneous semaglutide use, some studies report an increase in pancreatic inflammation with GLP-1 RAs. We present a case of AP in a patient recently started on subcutaneous semaglutide for type 2 diabetes. As GLP-1 RA use increases, clinicians should be aware of their potential to cause acute pancreatitis.

Verbatim abstract via PubMed 37731423 ↗

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