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Glycosylation Improves the Proteolytic Stability of Exenatide.

Bioconjug Chem · 2023

Last updated 2026-05-28

Researchers modified the GLP-1 drug exenatide by adding a sugar molecule to its structure. This change made the drug more resistant to breakdown in the body while keeping its ability to control blood sugar at the same level as the original version.

AI summary of the abstract below.

JournalBioconjug Chem, 2023
Citations8
Relative citation ratio1.02
NIH percentile51
Molecules exenatide
Conditions studied Type 2 Diabetes

Abstract

Exenatide was the first marketed GLP-1 receptor agonist for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. Modification to the chemical structure or the formulation has the potential to increase the stability of exenatide. We introduced human complex-type sialyloligosaccharide to exenatide at the native Asn28 position. The synthesis was achieved using both solid phase peptide synthesis (SPPS) and Omniligase-1-mediated chemoenzymatic ligation. The results demonstrate that glycosylation increases the proteolytic stability of exenatide while retaining its full biological activity.

Verbatim abstract via PubMed 37192432 ↗

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