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Early intervention with liraglutide improves glucose tolerance without affecting islet microcirculation in young Goto-Kakizaki rats.

Regul Pept · 2012

Last updated 2026-05-28

In a study on young rats with diabetes, liraglutide—a GLP-1 drug—was given for 17 days. Compared to rats given a placebo, those on liraglutide gained less weight, had lower blood sugar levels, and showed better blood sugar control after meals. However, the drug did not change blood flow in the pancreas or the amount of insulin stored in the pancreas.

AI summary of the abstract below.

JournalRegul Pept, 2012
Citations11
Relative citation ratio0.44
NIH percentile26
Molecules liraglutide
Conditions studied Type 2 Diabetes

Abstract

Liraglutide, an analog of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), is an effective anti-diabetic agent with few side effects. Since native GLP-1 exerts vascular effects, we investigated changes in pancreatic islet blood flow using a non-radioactive microsphere technique, as well as insulin concentration and glucose tolerance after 17 day treatment with liraglutide in 6-week-old Goto-Kakizaki (GK) rats. Compared to saline-treated control GK rats, liraglutide limited body weight gain, decreased glycemia, improved glucose tolerance and lowered serum insulin concentration. Neither pancreatic or islet blood flow, nor pancreatic insulin content, was affected by liraglutide treatment. We conclude that early intervention with liraglutide decreases glycemia and improves glucose tolerance, thus halting the natural progression towards diabetes, without affecting islet microcirculation or pancreatic insulin content in young female GK rats.

Verbatim abstract via PubMed 22587909 ↗

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